LSAT报考指南：LSAT考试科目详解

常春藤LSAT频道在此与大家分享LSAT考试科目，希望对大家准备LSAT考试有所帮助。以下是LSAT考试科目的详细介绍，告诉你LSAT都考哪些内容：

　　LSAT是美国、加拿大法学院的入学考试，现在也被越来越多其他地区的法学院所认可。LSAT检验学生在阅读、文法方面的能力，该成绩能够成为法学院评价申请者的一项指标。

考试形式

　　LSAT由5个35分钟的多项选择题组成，该五个部分只计算其中四部分的成绩。记分部分包括阅读理解、分析推理和两部分的逻辑推理。不计分的加试部分主要用于测试新的题目或考试形式。加试的形式和在考试流程中的位置并不固定，考生在考试过程中无法知道哪个环节是加试，只有在查看成绩报告的时候才能知道。

　　此外，LSAT考试在最后还有一个35分钟的写作题目，不计入总成绩，但文章之后会随着成绩寄往考生申请的法学院。

考查内容

　　LSAT主要用于考查学生是否具备在法学院学习所必备的基本能力：准确并深刻地阅读和理解复杂文本的能力;整合处理信息的能力，并能从中提炼出合理的推论;批判性思考的能力;分析和评价他人的推理或论点的能力。而LSAT中的阅读理解、分析推理、逻辑推理分别考察的就是上述几项能力。

　　The LSAT is an integral part of the law school admission process in the United States, Canada, and a growing number of other countries. It provides a standard measure of acquired reading and verbal reasoning skills that law schools can use as one of several factors in assessing applicants.

Test Format

　　The test consists of five 35-minute sections of multiple-choice questions. Four of the five sections contribute to the test taker’s score. These sections include one Reading Comprehension section, one Analytical Reasoning section, and two Logical Reasoning sections. The unscored section, commonly referred to as the variable section, typically is used to pretest new test questions or to preequate new test forms. The placement of this section will vary. Identification of the unscored section is not available until you receive your score report.

　　A 35-minute, unscored writing sample is administered at the end of the test. Copies of your writing sample are sent to all law schools to which you apply.

What the Test Measures

　　The LSAT is designed to measure skills that are considered essential for success in law school: the reading and comprehension of complex texts with accuracy and insight; the organization and management of information and the ability to draw reasonable inferences from it; the ability to think critically; and the analysis and evaluation of the reasoning and arguments of others.

　　There are three multiple-choice question types in the LSAT:

　　Reading comprehension questions measure the ability to read, with understanding and insight, examples of lengthy and complex materials similar to those commonly encountered in law school.

　　Analytical reasoning questions measure the ability to understand a structure of relationships and to draw logical conclusions about that structure.

　　Logical reasoning questions assess the ability to analyze, critically evaluate, and complete arguments as they occur in ordinary language.